What is a Spanish Internship Visa?
The Spanish Internship Visa allows students or recent graduates to live and work in Spain while gaining professional experience.
- Undergraduate students enrolled in a university abroad who sign an internship agreement (convenio de prácticas) with a Spanish company and their university (valid for up to 6 months, renewable once).
- Postgraduates (within 2 years of graduation) who can either:
- Sign an internship agreement (same conditions as undergraduates).
- Obtain an internship work contract with a Spanish company (valid for up to 1 year, renewable once).
This visa provides an opportunity to improve skills and gain real-world experience in a professional setting in Spain.
Spain Study Visa vs. Internship Residence Authorization
- Student Visa: If your university provides an internship agreement, you can apply for a student visa—even after graduation.
- Internship Residence Authorization: If no training agreement is available, you may qualify for this visa instead.
⚠️ Country-Specific Rules: Some countries (e.g., Mexico, Morocco) may require the Internship Residence Authorization, even with a training agreement. Always check with the Spanish Consulate.
How to Apply for a Spanish Internship Visa – Step by Step
1. Internship Residence Authorization Application
The Spanish host entity applies for your Internship Residence Authorization online through the immigration office in the province where your internship will take place.
The process typically takes 3 to 5 months, and after 30 working days, the application will be considered approved.
Documents from the Spanish Host Entity
To apply for an Internship Residence Authorization, the Spanish host entity must submit the following:
- Internship Agreement (Convenio de Prácticas) including:
- Program description (objectives and components)
- Duration of the internship
- Conditions, supervision, and number of hours
- Legal relationship between the student and the sponsoring entity
- Proof of university enrollment (for students in a UK university)
- Confirmation that the internship aligns with the student’s academic field and qualification level
If applying from within Spain, you must also provide:
- Proof of legal entry (must be within the 90-day Schengen allowance)
- Medical insurance covering the full stay in Spain
- Criminal record certificate (ACRO for UK applicants) covering the last five years
2. Post-Approval Steps
If the Spanish immigration office does not respond within 30 working days, your Spanish sponsoring entity can request your Residence Authorization Approval via Positive Silence. Your next steps depend on whether you are in Spain or abroad when the application is submitted.
If You Are in Spain
Once your residence approval is issued, you must:
- Apply for your Social Security Number at the Social Security Office.
- Apply for your TIE (Foreigner Identity Card) at the Police Station in your place of residence.
- Ensure you have all necessary documents for the TIE application (see Step 3).
If You Are Outside Spain
- Apply for a National Long-Stay (D) Visa at the Spanish Consulate in your home country or university location.
- Travel to Spain on your D Visa.
- Begin your internship only after your Spanish sponsoring entity enrolls you in the Spanish social security system.
- Apply for your TIE at the Police Station corresponding to your residence.
Required Documents for the National (D) Visa Application
- National Visa Application Form (2 copies, signed). If under legal age, a parent or representative must sign.
- Recent passport-size photograph (light background, no head coverings).
- Valid passport (minimum 1-year validity, at least two blank pages, not older than 10 years).
- Residence Authorization Approval (original and copy issued by the Spanish immigration office).
- Criminal Record Check Certificate (covering the last 5 years).
- If using a representative:
- Copy of their identity document or passport.
- Power of attorney or proof of representation.
Visa Fee Payment (€80, varies by nationality).
Visa Processing and Validity
- Processing time: 10 working days.
- Collection deadline: Must be collected within one month of approval.
- Visa validity:
- Matches the duration of the internship.
- 6 months for undergraduate internships (renewable for another 6 months in Spain).
- 1 year for postgraduate internship work contracts (renewable for another year).
- In the UK, applications and collections must be completed via BLS International: BLS Spain Visa.
3. Final Residence Card Application (TIE)
If your Internship Residence Authorization is valid for more than six months, you must apply for a TIE (Tarjeta de Identidad de Extranjero), which serves as your foreign identity card in Spain.
When to Apply for Your TIE
- If you applied from Spain, you must submit your TIE application within one month of Residence Approval.
- If you applied from abroad, you must apply within one month of entry into Spain on your D visa.
Required Documents for TIE Application
- Official application form (EX-17) – completed and signed.
- Original passport – must be valid.
- Government Fee 790 proof of payment – confirmation of the required fee.
- Recent passport-size photograph – color, white background.
- Town Hall Registration (Empadronamiento) – must reflect your current address and be issued within the last three months.
This step ensures your legal stay in Spain for the full duration of your internship.
Required Documents for a Spanish Internship Visa
To apply for a Spain Internship Visa, you must submit specific documents based on your application type and location. Below is a comprehensive list of possible required documents for different scenarios.
- National Visa Application Form – Completed and signed by the applicant (or a guardian if a minor).
- Passport-size photograph – Recent, color, with a light background.
- Valid passport – Must be valid for at least one year with two blank pages. Passports older than 10 years are not accepted.
- Residence and internship authorization – Official approval from Spanish immigration authorities.
- Criminal record check certificate – Original and copy from countries of residence in the past two years, plus a declaration of no criminal history for the last five years.
- Proof of residence in the consular district – Legal residence or attendance at in-person classes in the area.
- Representative’s identity and authorization – If applying on behalf of a minor, proof of identity and relationship is required.
- Visa fee payment – Must be paid at the time of application in the local currency.
⚠️ Important: Any foreign documents must be legalized or apostilled and, where required, must include an official translation into Spanish.
- For document legalisation, check: UK Government Guide.
- For certified Spanish translators, see: Official List.
The consulate may request additional documents or require you to attend a personal interview.
theInterna can assist with legalisation and translations of your documents in the UK if needed.
Your sponsoring entity in Spain must submit the following documents as part of your Internship Residence Authorization application:
- Internship Agreement (Convenio de Prácticas) including:
- Program details, objectives, and components.
- Internship duration and conditions.
- Number of hours and supervision details.
- Legal relationship between the student and host entity.
- Proof of university enrollment (for students enrolled in a UK university).
- Confirmation that the internship aligns with the student’s academic field and qualification level.
- Proof of legal entry into Spain (must be within your 90-day Schengen allowance).
- Medical insurance covering the full stay in Spain.
- Criminal Record Certificate (ACRO for UK applicants) – must cover the last five years.
- National Visa Application Form (2 copies, completed and signed).
- Recent passport-size photograph (light background, no head coverings).
- Valid passport (must be valid for at least one year and contain two blank pages; passports older than 10 years are not accepted).
- Residence Authorization Approval (original and copy, issued by the Spanish immigration office).
- Criminal Record Certificate (covering the last 5 years).
- If applying through a representative:
- Copy of their identity document or passport.
- Power of attorney or proof of representation.
- Visa Fee Payment (€80, varies by nationality).
- Additional documents may be required at the discretion of the consulate.
- Official application form (EX-17) – completed and signed.
- Original passport – must be valid.
- Government Fee 790 proof of payment – confirmation of the required fee.
- Recent passport-size photograph – color, white background.
- Town Hall Registration (Empadronamiento) – must reflect your current address and be issued within the last three months.
Spain Internship Visa FAQs
Who is eligible for a Spain Internship Visa?
This visa is available to university students and recent graduates (within the past two years) who are undertaking an internship in Spain through a formal agreement or a trainee contract.
What are the benefits of a Spain Internship Visa?
It allows you to live and work in Spain legally while gaining professional experience, enhancing your skills, and improving your career prospects in an international setting.
Can I get paid during my internship with this visa?
Yes, internships under this visa can be either paid or unpaid, depending on the agreement with your host company. If paid, your internship should comply with Spanish labor regulations.
How long can I stay in Spain with an Internship Visa?
The visa is typically granted for the duration of your internship, up to a maximum of 12 months, with a possible extension of 6 additional months if required.
Can I apply for a Spain Internship Visa while already in Spain?
If you are legally in Spain on another visa or permit, you may apply for a residency modification. However, in most cases, you must apply from your home country through the Spanish Consulate.
How long does it take to get a Spain Internship Visa?
Processing times vary, but the application usually takes one to three months, depending on the consulate, required documents, and processing workload.
What are the financial requirements for the Spain Internship Visa?
You must demonstrate financial means to support yourself in Spain, typically 100% of the IPREM (about €600 per month) or proof of a salary covering your living expenses.
Can I bring dependents on a Spain Internship Visa?
No, this visa does not allow dependents. If family members wish to accompany you, they must apply for their own visa under a different category.
Do I need medical insurance for a Spain Internship Visa?
Yes, you must have comprehensive health insurance that covers medical expenses in Spain for the entire duration of your internship.
Apply for a Spain Internship Visa with theInterna’s Help
If you need assistance with your Spanish internship visa application, you can contact theInterna for support. Their team is available to help guide you through the process and answer any questions you may have.
Links Related to Spain Internship Visa
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- A Guide to Making the Most of Your Erasmus Experience
- 5 Tips for Building a Strong Personal Brand During Your Internship
- Interning at a Startup: 5 Pros and Cons
- Erasmus Internships
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- What is a Placement Year?